January 1977
Commodore PET 2001 released
Commodore introduced the PET 2001 in January 1977 — one of the first complete personal computers with built-in monitor, keyboard, and cassette storage.
What it was for
The PET shipped with MicrosoftThe software giant behind Windows, Office, Azure, and Xbox — founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. BASICBeginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code — an early programming language designed for ease of learning. in ROMRead-only memory — non-volatile memory whose contents are fixed or rarely changed. and a chiclet keyboard in an all-in-one case — no soldering required. Schools and small businesses used it for accounting and teaching programming before the Apple II and TRS-80 defined the home PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. market. Commodore's vertical integration foreshadowed the C64 price wars to come.
Why it's here
The PET 2001 was among the first ready-to-use personal computers sold to the public.
Why it mattered
It proved all-in-one microcomputers could ship with BASICBeginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code — an early programming language designed for ease of learning. and reach non-hobbyist buyers.
What it solved
Early microcomputers were kits or bare boards; users needed a complete system out of the box.
Media
ImageCommodore PETRama & Musée Bolo, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, via Wikimedia Commons
Related
- Commodore 64 releasedAugust 1982
- Apple II introducedApril 16, 1977
- TRS-80 Model I releasedAugust 1977
- BASIC runs for the first time at DartmouthMay 1, 1964