May 26, 1995

Bill Gates declares the "Internet tidal wave"

Bill Gates's internal MicrosoftThe software giant behind Windows, Office, Azure, and Xbox — founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. memo redirects the company to make the Internet central to every product.

Quote

The Internet is a tidal wave. It changes the rules. It is an incredible opportunity as well as an incredible challenge.

What it was for

Bill GatesGates had initially dismissed the web; this memo is the pivot. It led to IEInternet Explorer — Microsoft's browser that dominated the web in the 1990s and 2000s. bundling, MSN strategy, and the browser wars — and later antitrustLaws limiting monopolies and unfair competition — shaped landmark cases against Microsoft, Google, and Apple. scrutiny.

People

  • Bill Gatesceo

Companies

  • Microsoft

Why it's here

The moment MicrosoftThe software giant behind Windows, Office, Azure, and Xbox — founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. officially bet the company on the web.

Why it mattered

It accelerated browser development and reshaped Windows as a networked platform.

What it solved

MicrosoftThe software giant behind Windows, Office, Azure, and Xbox — founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. risked missing the Internet after focusing on desktop CD-ROMCompact disc read-only memory — a CD used as a non-writable data storage medium. products.

Media

  • YouTubeBill Gates explains the Internet to David Letterman (1995)
  • Bill Gates
    ImageBill Gates

    Bogdan Hoyaux / European Union, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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