February 1998

Open Source Initiative founded

Eric Raymond and Bruce Perens co-founded the open sourceSoftware whose source code is freely available to use, modify, and redistribute. Initiative in February 1998 — coining 'open sourceSoftware whose source code is freely available to use, modify, and redistribute.' as a business-friendly term.

What it was for

Open Source InitiativeOSI certified licenses and promoted open sourceSoftware whose source code is freely available to use, modify, and redistribute. to enterprises skeptical of Stallman's 'free softwareSoftware users can run, study, modify, and share — emphasizes user freedom, not just zero price.' framing. The term enabled NetscapeA commercial web browser company — Navigator defined the early consumer web.'s MozillaThe organization behind Firefox — advocates open web standards and internet privacy. release and the dot-com open-source wave.

People

  • Eric S. Raymondco founder
  • Bruce Perensco founder

Why it's here

OSI rebranded free softwareSoftware users can run, study, modify, and share — emphasizes user freedom, not just zero price. for corporate adoption.

Why it mattered

It separated pragmatic open collaboration from ideological free softwareSoftware users can run, study, modify, and share — emphasizes user freedom, not just zero price. debates.

What it solved

Businesses avoided 'free softwareSoftware users can run, study, modify, and share — emphasizes user freedom, not just zero price.' language that sounded anti-commercial.

Media

  • Open Source Initiative
    ImageOpen Source Initiative

    Colin Viebrock, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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