April 2, 1987

IBM PC 5150 discontinued

IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century. discontinued the original Personal Computer 5150 on April 2, 1987 — ending production of the machine that launched the PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines.-compatible industry.

What it was for

IBM Personal ComputerThe 5150's open architecture spawned thousands of clone makers and made MS-DOSMicrosoft Disk Operating System — the OS bundled with early IBM PCs and PC compatibles. the default PCPersonal computer — a computer designed for individual use, especially desktop or laptop machines. OSOperating system — software that manages hardware and provides services to applications.. Its discontinuation marked the handoff to AT-class machines and PS/2 lines, but the ISA expansion bus and BIOSBasic Input/Output System — firmware that initializes hardware when a PC boots, before the OS loads.-compatible design outlived the original model by decades. Every x86Intel's dominant CPU architecture family — the instruction set behind most PCs and servers for decades. laptop and server still carries DNA from this product's form factor.

Companies

  • IBM

Why it's here

The 5150's EOL closed the chapter on IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century.'s first mass-market personal computer.

Why it mattered

It bookends the platform that defined desktop computing for the next thirty years.

What it solved

IBMInternational Business Machines — a major computer and enterprise technology company since the early 20th century. replaced the aging 5150 with newer models while clones had already commoditized its design.

Media

  • IBM Personal Computer
    ImageIBM Personal Computer

    Own work (based on graphics by International Business Machines Corporation), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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